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A Systems View Across Time and Space

Fig. 1 | Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Fig. 1

From: Does university entrepreneurship work in Japan?: a comparison of industry-university research funding and technology transfer activities between the UK and Japan

Fig. 1

Total funding of collaborative research and contract research in the UK from 2004-05 to 2012-13. Collaborative research (a) is composed of fund with the Office of Science and Innovation (OSI) research, other UK government department, EU government, and others. Contract research (b) is composed of funds with SMEs, other (non-SME) commercial business, and non-commercial organisations. Contract research with commercial business (c) comprises funds with SMEs and other (non-SME) commercial business. Currency is £1 = \180, as of November 2014

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