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A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 6 Results of the ECM model

From: Agricultural sector foreign direct investment and economic growth in Ghana

Variables

Coefficients

Standard error

t values

∆lnGDP t − 1

0.16272

0.09961

1.634

∆lnFDIA

0.014***

0.0017

8.235

∆lnK

− 2.102

1.9845

− 1.059

∆lnGE

− 0.678**

0.282

− 2.404

∆lnTOP

0.579*

0.293

1.946

ECM

− 0.6654***

0.1245

− 5.345

Constant

20.132

30.452

0.661

R 2

0.789

  

F-cal

148.7***

  

DW

1.985

  

Normality test

42.398***

  

RESET test

0.0751 (0.7821)

  
  1. The value in bracket represents t values. The asterisks *, ** and *** represents 10, 5, and 1% significance level respectively