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A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 1 Measurement model

From: Does government support enhance the relation between networking structure and sustainable competitive performance among SMEs?

No.

Variable name

Explanation

Items

Source

Likert scales

1

Network density

The average strength of the relationship in SMEs networking system

5

(Antia & Frazier, 2001)

Disagree 1, to strongly agree 5

2

Network centrality

Explains the small enterprise’s position in the networking system

4

(Antia & Frazier, 2001)

Disagree 1, to strongly agree 5

3

Sustainable competitive performance

Represents to express their feeling about firm performance before the last 3 years

10

(Su et al., 2017)

Extremely declined, 1, to extremely improved, 5

4

Government support

The firm can get financing from various institutions such as banks, financial institutions, internal funds and angel investors and so forth

7

(Ahmad & Xavier, 2012)

Dissupport 1, to strongly support 5