A Systems View Across Time and Space
Table 9 Means and standard deviations of attitude, perceived behavioral control, and intention by gender
Construct | Males | Females | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
Attitude | ||||
 1. Instrumental attitude | 4.51 | 1.46 | 4.30 | 1.31 |
 2. Affective attitude | 4.74 | 1.52 | 4.52 | 1.41 |
Perceived behavioral control | ||||
 3. Perceived self-efficacy | 3.93 | 1.29 | 3.69 | 1.25 |
 4. Perceived controllability | 3.98 | 1.34 | 3.70 | 1.27 |
Intention | ||||
 5. Choice intention | 3.99 | 1.42 | 3.77 | 1.48 |
 6. Commitment to entrepreneurship | 3.95 | 1.60 | 3.73 | 1.55 |
 5. Nascent entrepreneurship | 2.75 | 1.47 | 2.49 | 1.37 |