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A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 3 Descriptive statistics and correlations

From: Assessing the impact of corporate entrepreneurship in the financial performance of subsidiaries of Colombian business groups: under environmental dynamism moderation

 

Mean

S.D.b

ED

IN

PR

RT

AU

AG

BC

PI

TE

EG

ROE

RG

ED a

3.65

1.26

1

           

IN

4.21

1.39

.194

1

          

PR

4.67

1.46

.104

.605**

1

         

RT

3.98

1.47

.168

.561**

.604**

1

        

AU

4.84

1.16

.020

.429**

.556**

.625**

1

       

AG

4.45

1.20

.007

.384**

.417**

.461**

.394**

1

      

BC

4.51

1.32

.052

.631**

.570**

.571**

.474**

.600**

1

     

PI

4.65

1.27

.153

.655**

.549**

.590**

.412**

.404**

.734**

1

    

TE

3.97

1.50

.244*

.514**

.541**

.572**

.445**

.253*

.303**

.519**

1

   

EG

4.00

1.49

.288**

.624**

.521**

.556**

.395**

.279**

.433**

.574**

.609**

1

  

ROE

− 0.09

1.16

− .191

− .047

.048

− .107

.119

− .075

− .046

− .141

− .140

− .143

1

 

RG

0.00

1.05

− .208

− .089

− .028

.021

.144

− .127

− .092

− .253*

.021

.029

.169

1

  1. Source: computed by the author using SPSS. n = 87
  2. *The correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (bilateral)
  3. **The correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (bilateral)
  4. aThe first column includes principal latent variables that are used in this study: environmental dynamism (ED), innovativeness (IN), proactiveness (PR), risk-taking (RT), autonomy (AU), aggressiveness (AG), business creation (BC), product innovation (PI), technological entrepreneurship (TE), expansion and growth (EG), return on equity (ROE), and revenue growth (RG)
  5. bStandard deviation