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A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 1 Model specification and variable definitions

From: Determinants of household electricity consumption in Greece: a statistical analysis

Variable

Type

Unit

Variable

Type

Unit

Ave. consumption

Continuous

kWh/month

Time spend

Ordinal

 

Square meters area

Continuous

m2

Lights:

Cat. nominal

 

Occupants

Discrete

 

 Never

 

Ref. category

Family type:

Cat. nominal

 

 Often

 

Dummy

 Young people

 

Ref. category

 Sometimes

 

Dummy

 Family with older children

 

Dummy

Heating type:

Cat. nominal

 

 Family with young children

 

Dummy

 Central boiler

 

Ref. category

 Older people

 

Dummy

 Individual cent. boiler

 

Dummy

Age

Cat. nominal

 

 Individual local units

 

Dummy

Gender:

 

Categorical

 No heating

 

Dummy

 Female

 

Ref. category

Secondary heater:

Cat. nominal

 

 Male

 

Dummy

 No

 

Ref. category

Marital status:

Cat. nominal

 

 Yes

 

Dummy

 Divorced

 

Ref. category

Heating hours

Ordinal

 

 Married

 

Dummy

Cooling type:

Cat. nominal

 

 Single

 

Dummy

 No air-conditioning

 

Ref. category

 Widowed

 

Dummy

 Have air-conditioning

 

Dummy

Occupants’ work

Discrete

 

Cooling hours:

Ordinal

 

Income

Ordinal

€/year

Summer holidays:

Cat. nominal

 

Educational level

Ordinal

 

 Other

 

Ref. category

House status:

Cat. nominal

 

 I don’t take sum. hol.

 

Dummy

 Rent

 

Ref. category

 July/August

 

Dummy

 Own

 

Dummy

 June/September

 

Dummy

Dwelling type:

Cat. nominal

 

Winter holidays:

Cat. nominal

 

 Block of flats

 

Ref. category

 Other

 

Ref. category

 Single family house

 

Dummy

 Christmas

 

Dummy

Dwelling floor

Ordinal

 

 Easter

 

Dummy

Rooms

Ordinal

 

 I don’t take win. hol.

 

Dummy

Bedrooms

Ordinal

 

HDD

 

103 °C days

Model

Equation

Model 1

C = β0 + β1SM + β2O + β3FM + β4A + β5G + β6MS + β7OW + β8I + β9EL + β10 + β11DT + β12R + β13B + β14TS + β15L + β16HT + β17SH + β18HH + β19CT + β20CH + β21SHol + β22WHol + β23CDD + ε

Model 2

lnC = β0 + β1SM + β2O + β3FM + β4A + β5G + β6MS + β7OW + β8I + β9EL + β10HS + β11DT + β12R + β13B + β14TS + β15L + β16HT + β17SH + β18HH + β19CT + β20CH + β21SHol + β22WHol + β23CDD

Abbreviation

C consumption, SM square meters area, O occupants, FM family type, A age, G gender, MS marital status, OW occupants’ work, I income, EL educational level, HS house status, DT dwelling type, R rooms, B bedrooms, TS time spend, L lights, HT heating type, SH secondary heater, HH heating hours, CT cooling type, CH cooling hours, SHol summer holidays, WHol winter holidays, CDD cooling degrees days

  1. Note: Dummy variables take the value 1 if the variable is present at the specific dwelling and 0 if it is not