A Systems View Across Time and Space
Table 1 Assessment of measurement model for first- and second-order constructs
Latent variables | Dimension | Items | Indicator reliability | Internal consistency reliability | Convergent validity | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-order loadings | Second-order loadings | α | CR | AVE | |||
MO | – | MO_1 | 0.858 | – | 0.882 | 0.926 | 0.806 |
MO_2 | 0.91 | ||||||
MO_3 | 0.924 | ||||||
CD | – | CD_1 | 0.879 | – | 0.88 | 0.914 | 0.727 |
CD_2 | 0.925 | ||||||
CD_3 | 0.884 | ||||||
CD_4 | 0.707 | ||||||
TO | Opportunity discovery (OD) | OD_1 | 0.755 | 0.917 | 0.896 | 0.923 | 0.707 |
OD_2 | 0.88 | ||||||
OD_3 | 0.902 | ||||||
OD_4 | 0.795 | ||||||
OD_5 | 0.862 | ||||||
Opportunity creation (OC) | OC_1 | 0.795 | 0.726 | 0.838 | 0.881 | 0.554 | |
OC_2 | 0.791 | ||||||
OC_3 | 0.693 | ||||||
OC_4 | 0.774 | ||||||
OC_5 | 0.757 | ||||||
OC_6 | 0.645 | ||||||
CE | Management support (MS) | MS_1 | 0.811 | 0.843 | 0.935 | 0.949 | 0.756 |
MS_2 | 0.896 | ||||||
MS_3 | 0.845 | ||||||
MS_4 | 0.911 | ||||||
MS_5 | 0.895 | ||||||
MS_6 | 0.856 | ||||||
Work discretion (WD) | WD_1 | 0.765 | 0.86 | 0.784 | 0.85 | 0.537 | |
WD_2 | 0.792 | ||||||
WD_3 | 0.768 | ||||||
WD_4 | 0.0784 | ||||||
WD_5 | 0.718 | ||||||
Rewards/reinforcement (RR) | RR_1 | 0.845 | 0.911 | 0.859 | 0.9 | 0.694 | |
RR_2 | 0.902 | ||||||
RR_3 | 0.742 | ||||||
RR_4 | 0.834 | ||||||
Time availability (TA) | TA_1 | 0.727 | 0.742 | 0.76 | 0.849 | 0.596 | |
TA_2 | 0.838 | ||||||
TA_3 | 0.815 | ||||||
TA_4 | 0.669 | ||||||
Organisational boundaries (OB) | OB_1 | 0.891 | 0.903 | 0.927 | 0.946 | 0.815 | |
OB_2 | 0.929 | ||||||
OB_3 | 0.894 | ||||||
OB_4 | 0.897 | ||||||