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Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 4 SEM results for FEO construct subject to gender

From: Relationship between faculty characteristics and their entrepreneurial orientation in higher education institutions in Kuwait

 

Estimate

Male

Estimate

Female

z-score

Goodness-of-fit indicators

Acceptable standard fit

F_Proa ← FacEntre

1.365***

1.994**

0.677

GFI

0.97

> 0.90

F_RTaking ← FacEntre

0.593***

1.670*

1.126

AGFI

0.90

> 0.90

Pro25 ← F_Proa

0.839***

0.495***

− 1.567

CFI

0.983

> 0.90

Pro24 ← F_Proa

0.702***

1.355***

1.866*

NFI

0.952

> 0.90

RT21 ← F_RTaking

1.118***

0.891***

− 0.513

RMSEA

0.04

< 0.07

RT20 ← F_RTaking

1.548***

0.159

− 2.711***

   

Inn13 ← F_innova

1.338***

0.260

− 2.224**

   

Inn14 ← F_innova

1.186***

− 0.406

− 2.27**

   

Inn15 ← F_innova

1.021***

1.042**

0.040

   

Inn16 ← F_innova

1.490***

2.439***

1.086

   

Inn17 ← F_innova

1.112***

2.178**

1.067

   
  1. ***p-value < 0.01
  2. **p-value < 0.05
  3. *p-value < 0.10
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