The determinants of innovation performance: an income-based cross-country comparative analysis using the Global Innovation Index (GII)

Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 4 Regression coefficients of pillar innovation inputs and innovation output sub-index

Model		Unstandardized coefficients		Standardized coefficients	T	Sig.	Correlations
Model		B	Std. Error	Beta	T	Sig.	Zero-order	Partial	Part
1	(Constant)	− 5.878	4.339		− 1.355	0.181
	Institutions	− 0.029	0.110	− 0.033	− 0.263	0.793	0.792	− 0.035	− 0.013
	Human capital and research	0.015	0.089	0.017	0.169	0.866	0.788	0.022	0.008
	Infrastructure	0.238	0.149	0.185	1.600	0.115	0.807	0.207	0.078
	Market sophistication	0.031	0.080	0.030	0.389	0.699	0.662	0.051	0.019
	Business sophistication	0.671	0.083	0.767	8.087	0.000	0.924	0.731	0.393