A Systems View Across Time and Space
From: Innovation and service outsourcing: an empirical analysis based on data from Tunisian firms
Variables | Mean | SD | VIF | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) exter | 0.85 | 0.35 | 1.12 | 1 | ||||||||
(2) intclt | −4.35e−09 | 1 | 1.57 | 0.10 | 1 | |||||||
(3) tic | 1.90e−08 | 1 | 1.47 | -0.06 | 0.11 | 1 | ||||||
(4) inter | 1.49 | 0.50 | 1.76 | 0.04 | −0.51* | −0.37* | 1 | |||||
(5) cooperNat | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.12 | 0.10 | 0.10 | −0.01 | −0.20* | 1 | ||||
(6) age | 12.93 | 19.25 | 1.36 | 0.15 | −0.20* | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 1 | |||
(7) concen | 0.24 | 0.42 | 1.16 | −0.07 | 0.12 | 0.20* | −0.16 | 0.12 | −0.17 | 1 | ||
(8) rd_ex | 0.36 | 0.48 | 1.17 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.27* | −0.15 | 0.21* | −0.03 | 0.07 | 1 | |
(9) Qual | 0.74 | 0.24 | 1.47 | −0.24* | 0.11 | 0.27* | −0.20* | −0.08 | −0.39* | 0.31* | 0.04 | 1 |