Examining the differences between the motivations of traditional and entrepreneurial scientists

Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 12 Independent-samples test

Independent-samples test
		Levene’s test for equality of variances		t test for equality of means
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean difference	Std. error difference	95 % confidence interval of the difference
		F	Sig.	t	df	Sig. (2-tailed)	Mean difference	Std. error difference	Lower	Upper
Research experience at a higher education institution	Equal variances assumed	.000	.985	−.016	314	.988	−.03621	2.31726	−4.59554	4.52312
Research experience at a higher education institution	Equal variances not assumed			−.015	32.172	.988	−.03621	2.37047	−4.86369	4.79127
Research experience at a company	Equal variances assumed	3.524	.061	−2.906	320	.004	−2.42156	.83326	−4.06091	−.78221
Research experience at a company	Equal variances not assumed			−2.383	31.505	.023	−2.42156	1.01606	−4.49247	−.35065
Managerial experience at a company	Equal variances assumed	2.671	.103	−2.076	319	.039	−1.64939	.79448	−3.21246	−.08631
Managerial experience at a company	Equal variances not assumed			−1.723	31.623	.095	−1.64939	.95739	−3.60044	.30166