A Systems View Across Time and Space
Table 2 Questionnaire items, measures and sources
Construct | Number of items | Measurement | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
PAF | PAF1, PAF2, PAF3, PAF4, PAF5, PAF6 and PAF7 | Likert scale (5 points) | ILO (2020) |
Partnerships | PA1,PA2,PA3,PA4,PA5,PA6 and PA7 | Likert scale (5 points) | ILO (2020) |
Economic factors | EF1,EF2,EF3,EF4,EF5,EF6, and EF7 | Likert scale (5 points) | ILO (2020) |
Regulatory factors | RF1,RF2,RF3, and RF4 | Likert scale (5 points) | ILO (2020) |
Leadership of the owner | LO1,LO2,LO3, and LO4 | Likert scale (5 points) | Szczepańska-Woszczyna (2016) |
Government support | GS1,GS2,GS3,GS4,GS5, and GS6 | Likert scale (5 points) | Tadesse (2020) |
Continuous operation of micro and small enterprises during COVID-19 pandemic | MSEC1, MSEC2, MSEC3, and MSEC4 | Likert scale (5 points) | Tadesse (2020) |