A Systems View Across Time and Space
From: Female unemployment, mobile money innovations and doing business by females
 | Dependent variable: procedure to start a business by a female | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Registered mobile money agents per 100,000 adults (Oae1) | Registered mobile money agents per 1000 km2 (Oae2) | |||||||||||
OLS | Q.10 | Q.25 | Q.50 | Q.75 | Q.90 | OLS | Q.10 | Q.25 | Q.50 | Q.75 | Q.90 | |
Constant | 5.200* | 1.757 | − 5.123 | 1.899 | 2.933 | 6.832** | 5.708** | 0.246 | − 3.482 | 3.787 | 0.225 | 28.512 |
(0.064) | (0.471) | (0.261) | (0.726) | (0.535) | (0.044) | (0.042) | (0.924) | (0.388) | (0.823) | (0.993) | (0.529) | |
FUmpl | − 0.072 | − 0.060 | − 0.007 | − 0.143 | − 0.043 | − 0.195*** | − 0.088 | − 0.075* | − 0.025 | 0.859*** | 0.765** | 0.004 |
(0.322) | (0.133) | (0.918) | (0.106) | (0.571) | (0.001) | (0.195) | (0.052) | (0.675) | (0.001) | (0.042) | (0.994) | |
Oae1 | − 0.0003 | 0.001* | 0.001 | − 0.0005 | 0.0003 | 0.00004 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
(0.736) | (0.098) | (0.419) | (0.768) | (0.808) | (0.967) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
Oae2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.00005 | 0.0008** | 0.0003 | − 0.001 | − 0.00005 | − 0.003 |
 |  |  |  |  |  | (0.873) | (0.032) | (0.588) | (0.601) | (0.990) | (0.628) | |
FUmpl × Oae1 | − 0.0001 | − 0.0002** | − 0.0001 | − 0.00007 | − 0.0002 | − 0.0002 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
(0.211) | (0.020) | (0.488) | (0.790) | (0.366) | (0.142) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FUmpl × Oae2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | − 0.0002 | − 0.0005** | − 0.00009 | 0.0005 | − 0.001 | − 0.0001 |
 |  |  |  |  |  | (0.161) | (0.012) | (0.782) | (0.713) | (0.542) | (0.976) | |
SES | − 0.005 | 0.047*** | 0.057* | 0.007 | − 0.001 | − 0.023 | − 0.005 | 0.059*** | 0.049* | − 0.028 | 0.179 | 0.185 |
(0.753) | (0.003) | (0.055) | (0.833) | (0.960) | (0.275) | (0.744) | (0.001) | (0.059) | (0.786) | (0.275) | (0.513) | |
Trade | 0.009 | 0.012 | 0.057*** | 0.032* | 0.005 | 0.010 | 0.007 | 0.018** | 0.050*** | − 0.103* | − 0.086 | − 0.132 |
(0.349) | (0.147) | (0.000) | (0.083) | (0.731) | (0.376) | (0.450) | (0.035) | (0.000) | (0.066) | (0.315) | (0.374) | |
FSEmp | − 0.002 | − 0.001 | 0.055* | 0.015 | 0.010 | − 0.009 | − 0.007 | 0.0110 | 0.047 | − 0.033 | − 0.050 | − 0.296 |
(0.877) | (0.939) | (0.091) | (0.693) | (0.758) | (0.682) | (0.716) | (0.557) | (0.111) | (0.787) | (0.791) | (0.367) | |
CostBusiness | − 0.001 | 0.018*** | 0.0005 | − 0.008 | 0.0002 | − 0.015* | − 0.001 | 0.016** | − 0.001 | 0.069* | 0.212*** | 0.326*** |
(0.863) | (0.005) | (0.964) | (0.562) | (0.985) | (0.072) | (0.852) | (0.014) | (0.867) | (0.056) | (0.000) | (0.001) | |
TimeBusiness | 0.099*** | 0.051*** | 0.065*** | 0.145*** | 0.183*** | 0.304*** | 0.100*** | 0.051*** | 0.067*** | 2.427*** | 1.836*** | 2.126* |
(0.000) | (0.000) | (0.009) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.002) | (0.000) | (0.008) | (0.074) | |
Bankaccount | 0.901 | − 1.436*** | − 1.412 | 0.537 | 1.874** | 0.862 | 0.894 | − 1.472*** | − 1.346* | − 4.230 | − 4.503 | − 5.966 |
(0.131) | (0.004) | (0.121) | (0.619) | (0.049) | (0.200) | (0.134) | (0.004) | (0.091) | (0.193) | (0.370) | (0.491) | |
Thresholds | na | na | na | na | na | na | na | nsa | na | na | na | na |
R2/Pseudo R2 | 0.515 | 0.315 | 0.292 | 0.250 | 0.341 | 0.410 | 0.370 | 0.314 | 0.295 | 0.418 | 0.465 | 0.532 |
Fisher | 3.58*** | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 3.96*** | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Observations | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 |