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A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 5 Breakdown of INO spin-offs and technology transfers by geographical area

From: Research and technology organizations as entrepreneurship instruments: the case of the Institut National d’Optique in the Canadian optics and photonics industry

Location

Quebec City

Rest of Quebec

Rest of Canada

International

Total

Spin-offs

22

7

5

1

35

Technology transfers

26

23

12

13

74