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Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

A Systems View Across Time and Space

Table 3 The results of seven sub-DEAs to discriminate the 31 relative efficient countries

From: Assessing the robustness of composite indicators: the case of the Global Innovation Index

Rank

Country

DEA Pillar 1

DEA Pillar 2

DEA Pillar 3

DEA Pillar 4

DEA Pillar 5

DEA Pillar 6

DEA Pillar 7

DEA

(Avg)

1

Switzerland

0.984

0.9289

1

0.8256

1

0.933

0.9884

0.9514

2

USA

0.9833

0.9027

0.967

1

1

0.8437

0.8467

0.9348

3

Republic of Korea

0.9654

1

1

0.7318

0.9756

0.9943

0.8755

0.9347

4

Germany

0.958

0.9352

0.9502

1

0.9378

0.8326

0.884

0.9283

5

Netherlands

1

0.9404

0.9752

0.5491

1

1

0.9235

0.9126

6

Hong Kong, China

0.9858

0.9729

0.9459

1

0.9818

0.6658

0.8346

0.9124

7

Japan

0.9671

0.9643

0.9703

0.781

0.9417

0.913

0.8483

0.9122

8

United Kingdom

0.9444

0.9326

0.9978

0.7346

0.8922

0.9159

0.8868

0.9006

9

China

0.8062

0.9376

0.7953

0.8984

0.8488

1

1

0.8980

10

Sweden

0.98

0.9609

0.995

0.6534

1

0.7223

0.9534

0.8950

11

Denmark

0.9766

1

1

0.8212

0.8802

0.6706

0.8572

0.8865

12

Luxembourg

0.9595

0.8792

0.9728

0.4276

0.9001

1

1

0.8770

13

Cyprus

0.9001

0.8244

0.8841

0.9073

0.7265

1

0.7573

0.8571

14

Finland

1

0.9949

0.951

0.5536

0.9157

0.6589

0.8934

0.8525

15

Israel

0.8915

1

0.8839

0.4531

0.943

0.837

0.9493

0.8511

16

Australia

0.9641

0.9942

0.9593

0.8068

0.7509

0.6833

0.7856

0.8492

17

Ireland

0.9449

0.9322

1

0.3929

1

0.8857

0.7842

0.8486

18

Singapore

1

1

0.9591

0.7099

0.9284

0.5775

0.702

0.8396

19

New Zealand

1

0.9362

0.965

0.8772

0.7372

0.4788

0.8545

0.8356

20

Canada

0.9864

0.9557

0.9294

0.6499

0.7833

0.6598

0.8161

0.8258

21

France

0.9039

0.9164

0.9722

0.5292

0.8007

0.6963

0.884

0.8147

22

Norway

0.9975

0.9362

1

0.7033

0.8119

0.4532

0.7965

0.8141

23

Estonia

0.8735

0.9524

0.9257

0.471

0.676

0.8557

0.9289

0.8119

24

Iceland

0.9416

0.8948

1

0.5208

0.7512

0.4795

1

0.7983

25

Italy

0.9006

0.8907

0.9154

0.4406

0.7691

1

0.6486

0.7950

26

Slovenia

0.9536

0.9353

0.8328

0.3105

0.9871

0.609

0.8342

0.7804

27

Portugal

0.9228

0.9156

0.9098

0.5202

0.6731

0.6078

0.8166

0.7666

28

Austria

0.9024

0.9239

0.909

0.4826

0.8499

0.4874

0.77

0.7607

29

Malta

0.7943

0.8566

0.9676

0.4003

0.7553

0.488

0.9122

0.7392

30

Bulgaria

0.7716

0.8139

0.8286

0.3974

0.5901

0.9501

0.6884

0.7200

31

Greece

0.7981

1

0.8622

0.5237

0.5324

0.5989

0.5424

0.6940

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